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BMI Calculator for Women in Pregnancy

Your pre-pregnancy BMI helps determine healthy weight gain goals during pregnancy. Learn how BMI affects pregnancy health and what weight gain is recommended for your category.

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Important: Pre-Pregnancy BMI Only
This calculator is designed for pre-pregnancy BMI calculation only

⚠️ BMI calculations during pregnancy are not meaningful

Weight gain during pregnancy is expected and necessary for a healthy pregnancy. Your pre-pregnancy BMI should be calculated using your weight before becoming pregnant.

✓ How to use this guide

  • • Calculate your BMI using your pre-pregnancy weight
  • • Use your pre-pregnancy BMI category to find recommended weight gain
  • • Consult your healthcare provider for personalized guidance
  • • Monitor weight gain throughout pregnancy with your doctor

Note: If you're currently pregnant and don't know your pre-pregnancy weight, discuss with your healthcare provider to establish appropriate weight gain goals based on your current health status.

Why Pre-Pregnancy BMI Matters

Your pre-pregnancy BMI is one of the key factors healthcare providers use to determine how much weight you should gain during pregnancy. Appropriate weight gain supports your baby's growth and development while minimizing risks for both mother and baby.

Recommended Weight Gain by Pre-Pregnancy BMI
The CDC and American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists provide these guidelines for singleton pregnancies
Underweight (BMI less than 18.5)

28-40 lbs

13-18 kg

Healthy Weight (BMI 18.5-24.9)

25-35 lbs

11-16 kg

Overweight (BMI 25.0-29.9)

15-25 lbs

7-11 kg

Obese (BMI 30.0 or greater)

11-20 lbs

5-9 kg

Twin Pregnancies

For women pregnant with twins, recommended weight gain is higher:

Underweight:50-62 pounds
Healthy Weight:37-54 pounds
Overweight:31-50 pounds
Obese:25-42 pounds
Example: BMI and Weight Gain for 5'4" Woman
For a woman who is 5'4" (163 cm) tall
Underweight: Less than 108 lbsGain 28-40 lbs
Healthy Weight: 108-145 lbsGain 25-35 lbs
Overweight: 146-174 lbsGain 15-25 lbs
Obese: 175+ lbsGain 11-20 lbs
Risks of Inadequate or Excessive Weight Gain

Too Little Weight Gain

Gaining less than recommended may lead to:

  • • Low birth weight baby
  • • Preterm delivery
  • • Developmental issues

Too Much Weight Gain

Gaining more than recommended increases risk of:

  • • Gestational diabetes
  • • High blood pressure and preeclampsia
  • • Cesarean delivery
  • • Larger baby (macrosomia)
  • • Difficulty losing weight postpartum
Healthy Pregnancy Weight Management

First Trimester

Most women gain 1-5 pounds in the first trimester. Some may lose weight due to morning sickness. This is normal.

Second and Third Trimesters

Steady weight gain is expected:

Underweight women:~1 lb per week
Healthy weight women:~1 lb per week
Overweight women:~0.6 lbs per week
Obese women:~0.5 lbs per week
Nutrition During Pregnancy

Calorie Needs

You don't need extra calories in the first trimester. In the second and third trimesters:

Second trimester: Add about 340 calories per day
Third trimester: Add about 450 calories per day

Key Nutrients

Folic Acid600-800 mcg daily

Prevents neural tube defects

Iron27 mg daily

Prevents anemia

Calcium1,000 mg daily

For baby's bone development

Protein70-100 grams daily

For tissue growth

DHA200-300 mg daily

For brain development

Exercise During Pregnancy

If you were active before pregnancy, you can usually continue with modifications. Aim for:

  • 150 minutes of moderate activity per week
  • Activities like walking, swimming, prenatal yoga
  • Avoid contact sports and activities with fall risk
  • Stay hydrated and avoid overheating

When to Contact Your Healthcare Provider

Reach out if you experience:

  • Sudden weight gain (more than 2 pounds in a week)
  • No weight gain or weight loss in second/third trimester
  • Severe nausea preventing adequate nutrition
  • Concerns about your weight or eating habits
  • Swelling in face or hands (may indicate preeclampsia)

Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. Always follow your healthcare provider's personalized recommendations for weight gain during pregnancy, as individual circumstances may require different guidelines.